Documents
in Quebec History
Last
revised: 23 August 2000 | French Canadians and Jews
Official
Statement Made by Notre-Dame Hospital at the Outset of the Strike The
English text of this statement is from the Montreal Gazette, Saturday June 16,
1934, p. 5. This translation has been checked, and corrected, against the French
text as published in Le Devoir, June 16, 1934, p. 9 and LIllustration, June
16, 1934, p. 5 The
statement was communicated by René Laporte, Superintendant of Notre-Dame Hospital The
authorities of Notre-Dame Hospital wish to inform the public about a dispute which
suddenly arose at the hospital between the Bureau of Administration and the Medical
Council, on the one hand, and the internes on the other On
February 14, 1934, the Medical Council of Notre-Dame Hospital considered applications
addressed to the secretary for positions as internes during 1934-35, to commence
June 15. The Council accepted all applications received from French Canadian medical
students. One alone remained on the table, that of a Jewish student. As there
were still vacancies to be filled, the Council recommended that the Jewish students
application be accepted. There was not at the time, nor has there been since,
any new application from a French Canadian student. On the contrary, there have
been three resignations on the part of French Canadian students who had already
signed their agreements, but who left the hospital on a question of remunaration. These
nominations have been sanctioned by the Bureau of Administration. They have been
well-known to everyone from that date until the present. At
the beginning of June, the French Canadian internes made a request to the medical
bureau in which they expressed their dissatisfaction at the hiring of a Jew in
Notre-Dame Hospital. They suggested that his services be dispensed with, notwithstanding
the contract which the hospital had made with him. This communication went before
the council, which decided, after considerable deliberation, to respect the contract
which it had undertaken with this doctor. The council sent this resolution to
the Bureau of Administration, furnishing the explanation as requested in the case.
The bureau, after further consideration, unanimously resolved to abide by the
contract made by the hospital with the student, insisting that this contract had
at no time interfered with the rights of any French Canadian candidate. Following
these different resolutions, the student internes still maintained their opposition.
In the face of this insubordination, the council delegated one of its members
to convey to them what would be the consequences of their attitude, as much from
the hospital point of view as from the public standpoint in the circumstances. After
this interview, the internes still persisted in this attitude toward the hospital
authorities. On
June 15, the date of commencement of their duties, they were asked to take up
the positions to which they had been assigned. At midnight, June 14, all work
ceased, and they refused to assist the surgeons in emergency operations that took
place that night. They also refused to answer ambulance calls, etc. Faced
with this attitude, the council again met at 11h.30 a.m., June 15, when the members
resolved to have the internes brought before them with the purpose of urging them
to reflect on the hospitals situation. The internes were to be called before
the council in two separate groups. The first group included student internes
under the authority of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal, which
was represented by its dean at the meeting. When this group was asked to appear
before the dean, who wished to give them a full explanation of the matter, they
refused to appear, aligning themselves with the graduate internes who formed the
second group. Against
the refusal of each group to appear singly, the Council of Notre Dame Hospital
in its turn aligned itself with the Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, and refused
to hear the internes en bloc, because the two groups were not under the same authority.
Student internes are under the exclusive authority of the dean, who represents
the Faculty of Medicine, and the graduate internes are under the exclusive authority
of Notre Dame Hospital, which was concerned in their case only. In
view of the internes attitude, which could only be considered as an act
of serious insubordination, the hospital authorities requested them to resign. The
authorities of Notre Dame Hospital will receive with pleasure such applications
for internship as may be addressed to them ©
1999 Claude Bélanger, Marianopolis College |